Wednesday, 4 November 2015

Trial run of motor vehicle deal goes well

As a trial run for the landmark four-nation motor vehicle agreement, a goods-laden truck from Kolkata reached Agartala in north-east India yesterday by travelling through Bangladesh.
It took the truck less than three days to reach its destination, a journey that would have stretched to eight days had it solely plied through the Indian territory, said Feroz Jahangir, head of ocean freight at DHL Global Forwarding, which conducted the shipment.
Signed by Bangladesh, Bhutan, India and Nepal in Thimphu in June, the BBIN Motor Vehicle Agreement will allow seamless transit of passengers, goods and transit cargo between the four countries.
The freight truck departed Kolkata on Sunday morning and by evening it entered Bangladesh through the Benapole border.
It then drove through the Bangabandhu bridge over the Jamuna river, Gazipur, Brahman-baria and Akhaura to re-enter the Indian territory. It reached Agartala in the north-eastern state of Tripura at around 1.30pm.
It covered 559 kilometres. Had the truck just travelled through the Indian territory, the distance would have been 1,559 kilometres.
The truck carried two consignments -- one for Bata Shoes, which was offloaded in Benapole, and another for Indian mobile operator Vodafone for drop-off to Agartala.

Jahangir said it did not take them much time to complete the formalities at the Akhaura border as Bangladeshi officials checked the goods in the truck at Benapole border and sealed it.
The customs officials in Akhaura just checked if the seal was intact and let the truck go.
The road from Brahmanbaria to Akhaura is very narrow, winding and of low-quality. If it is broader and straight, it would be much easier to carry goods, Jahangir said.
Police escorted the truck when it travelled from Benapole to Akhaura, while officials of the roads and highways division enquired about the truck from time to time.
A customs official from India accompanied the truck to see for himself the problems faced on the way. Jahangir said the official is happy about the overall management of the trial run, but felt some parts of the roads need improvement.
He also called for refreshment spots along the route for truck drivers.
Vijay Chhibber, secretary of the Indian ministry of road transport and highways, and Miah Md Mainul Kabir, Bangladesh's deputy high commissioner in Kolkata, inaugurated the trial run in Kolkata on Sunday.
At present, work on fixing the fees and other issues is going on. 

Social Business Summit kicks off in Berlin today

Today, Berlin is considered the idea factory of Europe, a place where unusual concepts are born, where aspiring entrepreneurs from around the world come to jump-start their dreams.
And, hoping to leverage this wealth of ideas to find solutions to poverty eradication and unemployment, Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus has brought his passion project, the Global Social Business Summit, to the city this year.
The four-day event, which is the seventh of its kind, will kick off in the German capital today to explore how social businesses can address each of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) that were unveiled in September by the United Nations.
The SDGs are a set of ambitious but achievable milestones that can change the world for the better for everyone. If carried out properly, they will eradicate poverty, fight inequality and injustice, and combat climate change.
Grameen Creative Lab in Germany and the Yunus Centre in Bangladesh are organising the event on the grounds of the Berlin Tempelhof Airport in partnership with German tourism agency visitBerlin, the YY Foundation of Germany and Yunus Social Business.
More than 1,000 participants from around 70 countries are expected to attend the programme.
Participants will hear from 50 international guest speakers from a diverse range of backgrounds: from corporate, philanthropic and social business leaders to scientists and visionaries, said Saskia Bruysten, co-founder and chief executive of Yunus Social Business Germany.

This year, Dr Yunus will not be able to attend the summit in person due to ill health, said Hans Reitz, head of Global Social Business Summit, in a statement. He will give a speech in a video message today.
Despite his sudden illness, Yunus was bullish about the success of the summit. “There should be no time for disappointment, because I am more than convinced that you will make this summit a remarkable gathering,” he said in a statement.
Other than the SDGs, topics such as the Three Zeros (zero poverty, zero unemployment, zero carbon emission), the social business ecosystem, and fostering partnerships to create social impact will be discussed, Bruysten said.
The summit is a leading forum for social business, non-loss, non-dividend companies with a social goal.
It serves to spread awareness about social business, foster discussions and collaboration between practitioners and stakeholders, as well as present and conceive best practices.
Apart from social issues, the event will also address the refugee crisis, a burning topic in Europe and the world in general at present following the arrival of thousands of people fleeing war-torn Syria, Libya and Iraq.
The summit has set up a refugee taskforce under the leadership of Ron Garan, a NASA astronaut, and Michael Badics, senior director of Ars Electronica Solutions, a Vienna-based company that creates customised interactive products and services in areas such as exhibitions, event and show design, urban media development and shop experience.
They will host meetings during the conference to explore how to use social business tools to mitigate the refugees' risk of poverty and unemployment.
Born out of Yunus's experience from running the Nobel Prize-winning Grameen Bank, a social business is a non-dividend company to solve a social problem.
Like a non-government organisation, it has a social mission and like a firm it generates its own revenues to cover costs. Investors may recoup their investment.
All profits are reinvested for growth and innovation, or to seed new social business ventures.
Since its inception, social business has become an important driver in turning unemployment into entrepreneurship in many countries. “We all know about the frustrating situation especially for many young people who are full of creativity and their capacity to do things but remain unemployed,” Yunus said.
“We have started to campaign to redirect their minds from the traditional path of hunting for jobs to creating jobs for themselves and others through entrepreneurship,” he added. Burkhard Kieker, CEO of visitBerlin, said: “We are delighted to have won the Global Social Business Summit for Berlin. The city's inspirational atmosphere is the right place for the international participants of this sustainability conference.”
In the run-up to the summit, an academia conference took place in Berlin yesterday.
Papers on social business -- authored by researchers from countries such as Australia, Bangladesh, India, Germany, the US and Japan -- were presented.
The conference was chaired by CB Bhattacharya, a professor of European School of Management and Technology in Berlin, and moderated by Lamiya Morshed, executive director of the Yunus Centre in Dhaka. The Global Social Business Summit began its journey in Germany in 2009. Subsequent events took place in Germany, Austria, Malaysia and Mexico.

Killing of Publisher UN for probe

Diplomatic Correspondent

The United Nations has called on Bangladesh to “fully investigate” the recent killing of a publisher and bring the perpetrators to book.
“We would clearly condemn the killing of the publisher we saw in Bangladesh, and we would very much call on the government to fully investigate and bring the perpetrators to justice,” said Stéphane Dujarric, spokesman for the UN secretary-general.
He made the comment in response to a question at the daily press briefing at the UN headquarters on Monday.
Earlier, UN Resident Coordinator in Bangladesh Robert D Watkins strongly condemned the brutal killing of publisher Faisal Arefin Dipan and the continued violence against the online community.
He said the killing must be condemned at all levels of political and religious leadership in order to prevent further attacks. “The perpetrators must also be brought to justice and the authorities need to provide immediate protection to citizens thought to be at risk,” he said.
CPJ CONDEMNS ATTACK ON PUBLISHERS
The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) denounced two attacks in Dhaka on Saturday that killed publisher Faisal Arefin Dipan and injured another publisher Ahmedur Rashid Chowdhury Tutul.

Their publishing houses -- Jagriti and Shuddhoswar -- published a number of books written by slain Bangladeshi-American blogger-writer Avijit Roy.
“The extreme violence against independent voices in Bangladesh has extended to those who give these voices a platform,” said CPJ's Asia Programme Research Associate Sumit Galhotra, according to a CPJ news alert issued in New York on November 2.
“We call on Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina to take a clear, bold stance against the rising tide of extremism in the country and to bring the perpetrators behind these attacks to justice,” he added.
On Saturday, two writers-bloggers Tareq Rahim and Ranadipam Basu were also injured in one of the attacks at Shuddhoswar's Lalmatia office.
Avijit, who was hacked to death in Dhaka in February, is one of four bloggers murdered in the country this year.
The killing of bloggers in Bangladesh propelled the country onto Global Impunity Index of CPJ.
Bangladesh ranked 12th on CPJ's 2015 Impunity Index published on October 8, which spotlights countries where journalists are murdered and their killers go unpunished.
A wave of violence against bloggers has landed Bangladesh back onto the index for the first time since 2011.
 Dipan was stabbed to death at his office in the capital's Shahbagh Aziz Super Market on Saturday after unknown assailants critically injured Tutul the same day.

AD BANNAR